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托福词汇用法解析之冠词

2018-01-19

来源:环球教育教研中心

小编:环球教育整理 426
摘要:

  今天环球教育小编和大家分享托福考试冠词的用法,希望能帮助大家更好的备考。

  1.Indefinite article (不定冠词)

  我们用 "a , an " 当我们不知道他是诸多人或事中的哪一个:

  * is one of many. ( 是许多个中的一个)

  He is an artist.(=there are many artists)

  * is not unique. (不是唯一的)

  I have just bought a book

  * has not been mentioned before. (之前没有提到过)

  There was a new student in class today.

  2.Definite article (定冠词)

  我们用 " the " 当我们知道他诸多人或事中的哪一个:

  * is unique (or unique in that context) (是唯一的)

  The Australian Prime Minister. (=there is only one)

  I looked inside, the engine was in a terrible state.(=there is only one engine, in this case)

  * has been mentioned before. (之前提到过)

  The man gave me a ticket. I looked at it, and saw thatthe ticket was a single.

  * is defined by the phrase which follows it. (要被接下来的短语详细说明)

  What is the new student's name?

  3.No articles (无冠词)

  我们不用冠词当我们普遍地提及事物的时候:

  * using plural or uncountable nouns (在使用复数或不可数名词时)

  Do you like sport?

  * with the names of people or places, but there aremany exceptions (人名和地名的时候不用冠词,但是地名有许多例外)

  He is Professor Jones

  4.Fixed phrases ( 固定短语)

  有许多固定搭配需要用或者不用冠词,我们应该来单独学习,他们包括:

  a few at home at work at the beginning atthe end go to bed go to the cinemas, shops,station in the world once a week sixty kilometres an hour the next the other the other day the same.

  以上就是环球教育小编为大家总结的托福考试中关于冠词的用法介绍。

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